The University of Iowa College of Education

Education at Iowa

Fall 2004

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...a Psychologist Tara Smith

I'm in my fifth year as a psychologist for the Navy. Right now, I'm working as one of 15 female officers aboard the U.S.S. Kitty Hawk, the Navy's oldest active ship. We are in constant motion.

Tara SmithThe ship is about 1,000 feet long and is essentially a floating airport. It has everything that a small town has-including two stores for necessities like candy, soda, and toiletries. There are barbershops; several cafeterias; medical, dental, and legal services; and educational services to help sailors complete their education while underway. The ship is mostly made of steel, which makes for achy knees and feet. And there are 18 levels with steep, steel ladders in between to make your knees feel that much better.

My office is an eight-by-eight-foot hole that I am very fortunate to have. As a psychologist, a private office is a necessity, but the majority of the ship is not so lucky. The office is a lifesaver for me because it gives me a place to get away from my seven roommates and the other 5,000 people onboard.

We've been deployed six of the nine months that I've been assigned to the Kitty Hawk. Being deployed, or underway, is difficult only if you can't establish a routine. It is much like the movie Groundhog Day, which the media department often shows for "morale."

My typical day begins with morning meetings at 7 AM We have endless meetings to keep everyone informed about the plan of the day. Between 8 and 9 AM, I supervise cleaning stations, where sailors clean the ship for an hour daily.

At 9 AM we have sick call, when I see patients. As the ship's psychologist, I not only evaluate and treat mental illnesses but I also act as a high school guidance counselor, mother, and best friend to the sailors. I rarely see major mental disorders because the military screens sailors before they go to ships. But there is the occasional sailor who has a psychotic break underway, major depression, or an anxiety disorder. Unfortunately, many of my sailors are malingering: many do research and try to convince me that they have Bipolar Disorder, a psychotic disorder or major depression. Navy psychologists can recommend separation from the military and many sailors believe that if they threaten suicide they will be sent home.

In the afternoon I am occupied with administrative duties and other shipboard responsibilities. On the ship I am a sailor first and a psychologist second. I have the same responsibilities as other officers to inspect the material condition of the ship, to supervise maintenance, and perform other duties as assigned. The ship is always going through some inspection, so all hands are involved in making the ship inspection ready.

My additional duties include supervising the alcohol rehabilitation program onboard, which is obviously a busy job. Alcohol-related problems are common as the tolerance for misconduct is low and sometimes sailors who work 18 hours a day see alcohol as their only way to relieve stress.

After dinner-did I mention that meals are the centerpiece of everyone's morale?-we have evening sick call to provide treatment to those who work the night shift.

We have drills several evenings a week. Everyone on the ship must be prepared to fight fires, stop flooding, recover a man overboard, treat patients in the event of a mass casualty, and obviously fight a war. During drills I am the Officer in Charge of a Battle Dressing Station. I coordinate the care of casualties with the help of medical assistants, dental technicians, chaplains, and stretcher bearers.

At the end of the day I take time to study to earn my Surface Warfare pin, which will signify that I've learned everything about the ship from deck seamanship and combat systems to weapons, navigation, and engineering. I never thought with a Ph.D. in psychology that I'd be able to tell you about an engineering plant or steering an aircraft carrier, but here I am!

Inevitably, around 11 PM a sailor will stop by because he or she is homesick and wants to talk. There's also the occasional sailor who cuts his wrist or overdoses because of the stress. The sailors endure a lot, especially at 18 years old, fresh out of high school. They work incredibly long hours, and there is no such thing as a weekend when we're underway. The only break is the occasional port call when we visit new countries to refuel and restock our supplies.

The foreign countries we visit are wonderful. I've been fortunate to see Hong Kong, Korea, Guam, Australia, Singapore, and Malaysia.

Somewhere around midnight I hit my rack and say goodnight to my roommates.

But sleep isn't easy. Try sleeping with the sound of the ship's engines, the planes, the sailors working, and shipboard announcements. The minute you step off the ship you are overwhelmed by the silence.

Tara Smith (PhD '02 - Counseling Psychology), originally from Philadelphia, earned her bachelor's degree in psychology and Spanish from Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania in 1995. She joined the U.S. Navy in 1999, originally for a one-year internship. She's now in her fifth year with the Navy and says her best assignment so far has been working at the Naval Medical Clinic in Pearl Harbor for three years.

Smith climbed Mt. Fuji this summer while on a short break from the Navy.

   


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